What Are The Different Kinds Of Skin Cancer – There are three main types of skin cancer, basal cell carcinoma (BCC), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and melanoma. The first two types are called non-melanoma skin cancers and are the most common.
Non-melanoma skin cancer refers to a group of cancers that grow slowly in the upper layers of the skin and is the most common form. They are identified by a colored lump or patch on the skin. Melanoma is less common and can be more serious and aggressive because it can spread to other organs in the body. The most common sign of melanoma skin cancer is a changing mole.
What Are The Different Kinds Of Skin Cancer
Basal cell carcinoma, or BCC, is a cancer of the lower cells of the epidermis.
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The basal layer is the innermost layer of the epidermis. It has small round cells called basal cells. These basal cells are constantly dividing, and new cells are constantly pushing old ones to the surface of the skin, where they are eventually lost. The basal cell layer is also known as the germ layer because it is constantly germinating (producing) new cells.
The basal cell layer contains cells called melanocytes. Melanocytes produce skin color or a pigment called melanin. This helps protect the deeper layers of the skin from sun damage. When exposed to the sun, melanocytes increase the production of melanin to protect the skin from harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays, causing the skin to tan. Melanoma develops when melanocytes undergo malignant transformation. Melanin patches in the skin cause birthmarks, freckles, and age spots.
BCCs are sometimes called rodent sores and are very common. Around 75% of skin cancer cases in the UK are squamous cell carcinoma. Most BCCs grow slowly and never spread to other parts of the body.
Almost all BCCs make a full recovery after treatment, but some BCCs are very aggressive and, if allowed to grow, can spread to deeper layers of the skin and sometimes to the bones. Even a small amount of BCC can return to old skin after treatment; This is called local replication.
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Basal cell carcinoma is the most common type of skin cancer and develops mainly in sun-exposed areas of the skin, such as the scalp, face, ears, and neck.
Squamous cell carcinoma, or SCC, is a cancer of the cells in the outer layer of the skin and is the most common skin cancer in the UK. Fortunately, most people who are treated for SCC make a full recovery.
SCC usually develops slowly and only spreads to other parts of the body if left untreated for a long time. Sometimes they can act more aggressively and spread earlier.
One of the three main cell types in the top layer of the skin (epidermis), squamous cells are flat cells near the surface of the skin that are continuously shed as they are made.
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Squamous cell carcinoma occurs when DNA damage from exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation (from sources such as the sun or tanning beds) or other harmful agents causes abnormal changes. usually in squamous cells.
SCC can appear as red scaly patches, rough, thickened or wrinkled skin, open sores, or raised tumors with a central depression. Sometimes SCC can scab, itch, or bleed. These lesions usually appear on sun-exposed body areas, but they can also appear on other areas of the body, including the genitals.
Most SCCs can be treated easily and successfully. But if left to grow, these lesions can be disfiguring, dangerous, and even fatal. Untreated squamous cell carcinoma can become invasive. They can develop in the deeper layers of the skin and spread to other parts of the body.
Malignant tumors are less common, but very serious. They behave differently from basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma. Malignant tumors grow rapidly and require early treatment.
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Melanoma is a type of cancer that usually begins on the skin. It can start as a mole or even on normal-looking skin. Melanoma develops when cells called melanocytes grow and divide faster than normal.
About half of melanomas begin with an abnormal new mole on normal skin. Other melanomas develop from a mole you already have. It can be difficult to distinguish between a melanoma and a normal mole.
If melanoma is not removed, complications can occur. Cells can go deep into the layers of the skin. If these cells reach the blood vessels or lymphatic system, they can travel to other parts of the body, which means you need to have your skin evaluated by a doctor if there are any concerns. .
Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the UK, with more than 400 people being diagnosed every day. Melanoma skin cancer is on the rise, with incidence rates in the UK increasing by 45% over the past decade, despite warnings about the dangerous harmful effects of sun exposure. Early detection of all types of skin cancer, through regular skin exams and mole checks, saves lives and, if detected and treated early, your chance of survival is 100%. If you are concerned about an injury or mole, get in touch today.
What Are The Different Types Of Skin Cancer?
Dr Hudson-Peacock is the clinical director and chief of staff of the Canterbury Skin and Laser Clinic, also known as the Stratum Canterbury Clinic. He was a Senior Consultant Dermatologist at East Kent Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust from January 1996 until January 2014 when he left to focus his energies on delivering medical treatments. new to the NHS. He is a general dermatologist with a particular interest in skin and laser surgery.
Please fill out this form and one of our staff will call you to schedule a consultation with one of our expert dermatologists. Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the United States. In South Florida, where sun exposure is very common, it’s especially important to know that UV radiation is a leading cause of skin cancer. Therefore, it is very important to screen for skin cancer, to visually check your skin. When skin cancer is found and diagnosed early, it can often be cured. Regular skin cancer screenings can be a lifesaver.
There are several common types of skin cancer, most of which are slow growing and very treatable.
Being smart and proactive can save your life. With early detection, diagnosis and treatment, most skin cancers have a cure rate of 95%. You should check yourself at least once a month, especially if you have a history of skin cancer or if you have previously had a cancerous lesion. If you have a mole that suddenly appears as an adult, or changes shape, size, or color, you should make an appointment with your dermatologist to have it checked for skin cancer.
These Are The Four Main Types Of Skin Cancer
If you have a history of skin cancer, you should have a monthly skin exam and see one of our dermatologists for skin cancer screening at least every six months. Statistics show that there is a 20% chance of skin cancer appearing in the first two years after diagnosis. Even if your skin doesn’t need a test, it’s important that you make an appointment with a board-certified dermatologist:
Testing will be done in a private environment. You will be asked to fully dress and wear an exam gown. You may feel some discomfort, but it is essential to examine all areas of the skin: our dermatologists will always be discreet and professional. First, we’ll do a visual skin exam with a dermatoscope, a hand-held device that uses light and magnification to closely evaluate your skin. If we see a physical injury, we can:
If a skin cancer lesion is detected and diagnosed early, it can be easily cured before it spreads. Localized basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma can be treated safely and effectively. If we identify a potential threat, we consider several options for dealing with it:
Skin cancer affects one in five Americans, so anyone can get skin cancer. Check your skin regularly. Avoid sunbathing in beds and sunlamps, stay out of the sun between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. if possible, and always wear SPF 30+ sunscreen and a wide-brimmed hat when necessary. Having a severe burn, even at a young age, increases your chances of getting melanoma later in life. Contact us at Siperstein Dermatology Group if you are concerned about skin damage or would like a full body skin exam, and put your mind at ease. If you haven’t seen it on all of our social media accounts, you should. know that May is skin cancer awareness month. According to the American Academy of Dermatology (AAD), “An estimated 144,860 new cases of melanoma will be diagnosed in the United States.